How To Withdraw From Money From Your TFSA

Thursday, March 07, 2024

How To Withdraw From Money From Your TFSA

Thursday, March 07, 2024

Blog/Retirement/How To Withdraw From Money From Your TFSA

Nida Shahid

Ever wondered how to get your money out of a Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA)? Since they arrived in 2009, TFSAs have been a hot topic among Canadians eager to save and invest smartly.

These accounts bring you a fantastic combo of tax perks and flexibility, leaving their older cousin, registered retirement savings plans (RRSPs), a bit envious.

But here's the big question: "How can you access your TFSA funds when you need them?" Don't worry; we'll walk you through the easy process of withdrawing money from your TFSA and provide all the other vital details you should know about TFSA withdrawals.


How and When to Withdraw Money from Your TFSA

One of the cool things about a TFSA is that it's like a financial all-access pass – no age restrictions, no fuss. You're the boss and you can take your money out whenever you want, no questions asked.

Plus, the best part? There are no tax worries when you do it. It's like having your financial cake and eating it too!

Even better, any withdrawals you make from your TFSA are added back to your TFSA contribution room in the following year. However, the amount you add back can be influenced by the performance of your investments within the account. This means that the withdrawal amount, plus or minus any investment gains or losses, affects your contribution room.

So, if your TFSA investments have grown, and your withdrawal includes gains, those gains will be added to your contribution room for the next year. Conversely, if your investments incurred losses, the withdrawn amount will still be added back to your contribution room, but you won't be penalized for the losses.

Ways To Make TFSA Withdrawals

Making a withdrawal from your TFSA is straightforward and can be done through various methods:

  • In-Person: You can go old-school and visit your bank or financial institution in person to request a withdrawal.
  • Cheque: You can whip out your financial pen and write a cheque. Then, you can either mail it in or deposit it into your account.
  • Online: Many banks offer the convenience of making TFSA withdrawals online through their website or mobile app. To do this, you'll need to set up an online banking account and link it to your TFSA. Once linked, you can log in and make a withdrawal just like you would with any other account.

But a quick word of wisdom: you can't borrow money from your TFSA. Nope, it's all about what's already in there. So, your ability to make withdrawals depends on the balance and the kind of investments you've got cozying up in your TFSA.


How and When to Withdraw Money from Your TFSA

So, you've made up your mind and decided to withdraw some cash from your TFSA.

But guess what? It doesn't have to be a permanent decision; it's more like a "see you later." TFSA withdrawals offer flexibility, allowing you to recontribute the withdrawn amount in the future.

This flexibility is a lifesaver because it means you can use your TFSA for all sorts of financial adventures. Whether you're saving up for retirement, a snazzy car, your dream home, or handling an emergency, your TFSA is your trusty sidekick.

Know Your Contribution Limit

Before making any contributions to your Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA), it's important to understand how your contribution room is calculated. Your TFSA contribution room represents the maximum amount you're allowed to contribute to your account. Unlike other savings or investment accounts, the TFSA contribution room accumulates over the years, allowing you to catch up on unused contribution room.

Example:

Let's consider an example with Alex:

Alex is 25 years old and opens a TFSA for the first time in 2023. In 2023, the annual contribution limit is $6,500. However, Alex's TFSA contribution room is not limited to just the annual limit; it includes all unused contribution room from previous years dating back to his 18th birthday.

To determine Alex's total contribution room for 2023, you need to calculate the unused contribution room from his 18th birthday up to 2023. This cumulative contribution room can be found on your personal CRA (Canada Revenue Agency) tax account. Let's say Alex's cumulative contribution room from age 18 to 2023 is $25,000.

So, in 2023, Alex can contribute up to the annual limit of $6,500 plus the unused contribution room accumulated over the years, which is $25,000. Therefore, his total contribution room for 2023 would be $31,500.


It's worth noting that your cumulative contribution room can be tracked through your personal CRA tax account, ensuring you're aware of the maximum amount you can contribute to your TFSA each year.

By understanding how TFSA contribution room accumulates, you can make the most of your tax-free savings opportunities and plan your contributions accordingly.

Managing Your Contribution Room

To make the most of your Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA), it's essential to closely monitor your total contribution room. This allows you to stay informed about how much you can contribute after making withdrawals, but it's also important to understand the unique benefits of TFSAs related to investment growth.

In a TFSA, your contribution room is not only determined by your annual limit but also influenced by the growth achieved from investments within the account. This means that your TFSA contribution room can potentially increase beyond your initial annual limit.

For example, suppose you start the year with an initial contribution of $6,500. If your investments perform well, and your TFSA balance grows to $7,000, you can contribute the full $7,000 back into your TFSA. This is because the $500 increase in your account balance due to investment gains doesn't count toward your annual contribution limit.

By understanding these rules, you can strategically plan your savings and investments within your TFSA, ensuring it remains a powerful tool for your financial goals.


Replacing Withdrawals in Your TFSA

If you decide to put back or re-contribute any part of the money you've taken out of your TFSA within the same year, there are specific rules to consider.

You can only do this if you have available TFSA contribution room. Attempting to re-contribute without sufficient contribution room will result in an over-contribution to your TFSA for that year.

In such cases, you'll face a tax penalty, a modest 1% of the highest excess TFSA amount, charged each month the extra money hangs around in your account.

Example:

To better grasp this concept, let's examine John's TFSA scenario:
    ⦿   John has been consistently contributing the maximum TFSA dollar limit each year since he opened his TFSA in 2009.
    ⦿   In 2023, John contributed $6,500, which is the TFSA dollar limit for that year.
    ⦿   Later in 2023, he withdraws $3,000 for a planned trip, but his plans change, and he doesn't utilize the funds.

Now, John faces several choices regarding her TFSA withdrawal:
    ⦿   Re-Contribute in 2024: If John intends to re-contribute any or all of the $3,000 he withdrew, he must wait until the
           beginning of 2024 to do so. At the start of 2024, the $3,000 will be added back to her TFSA contribution room.
    ⦿   Avoiding Over-Contribution: To avoid over-contributing and incurring tax penalties, John should refrain from
           attempting to re-contribute any portion of the withdrawn amount before 2024.


Such actions would lead to exceeding her TFSA contribution room for the year, triggering a tax penalty equivalent to 1% of the highest excess TFSA amount each month that the excess amount remains in her account.

Over-contributing can result in unwelcome tax penalties, hence it is crucial to plan TFSA contributions and withdrawals thoughtfully to prevent unnecessary charges.

Consideration for Investment Types

While you can withdraw funds from your TFSA at any time, there may be limitations based on the types of investments you hold within your account.

For instance, if your TFSA contains funds locked into a Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC), you typically cannot withdraw those funds until the GIC matures.

Similarly, if your TFSA includes stocks or other investments, accessing the cash might require selling these investments, which could entail fees and take some time for the transaction to settle.

Do You Pay Tax on TFSA Withdrawals?

In Canada, when you make withdrawals from your Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA), you are not required to pay income tax on the withdrawn amounts. This tax-free status applies as long as the income earned within your TFSA is generated from eligible products and investments.

Now, here's the cool part. TFSA withdrawals won't mess with your federal income-tested benefits or tax credits that you may be eligible to receive. These benefits and credits include programs like the Canada Child Benefit, Canada Workers Benefit, Good and Services Tax/Harmonized Sales Tax (GST/HST) Credit, and the Age Credit.

Furthermore, TFSA withdrawals will not lead to a reduction in benefits tied to your income levels, such as Old Age Security, the Guaranteed Income Supplement, and Employment Insurance benefits.

The Bottom Line!

To sum it up plainly, the TFSA is a super-flexible savings and investment tool. When used wisely, it can boost your finances. It encourages saving and offers a tax-friendly way to grow and access your money when needed. It's a practical choice for Canadians with various financial goals and needs.






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Hi, I Am Mitch Zaba

Over the past 10+ years, we've worked closely with clients showing them how to grow their wealth, pay less taxes and how to create predictable passive income in the stock market.

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