Debt Snowball Calculator

How to use this Calculator

1. List all of your non-mortgage debts.
2. Input extra monthly payments you can apply to your debt. 
3. Select Lowest Balance or Highest Interest Rate.
4. Calculate your debt-free plan. 

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Start by listing out your non-mortgage debts.
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Debt repayment will take:...
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Will The Debt Snowball or Debt Avalanche Pay Off My Debt Faster?

Are you facing a daunting pile of bills, credit card statements, and loans that just won't seem to disappear? Has debt crept into your life, and it's causing stress, anxiety, and sleepless nights?

You're not alone in this financial maze. In fact, debt has become a common companion for many, regardless of how they first encountered it.

As of late 2022, Statistics Canada dropped a financial bombshell: the average Canadian household owed a shocking $1.83 in debt for every dollar of disposable income. That's a lot of financial weight to carry.

But here's the good news – there's a way out of this debt dilemma, and it doesn't have to be complicated.

In this article, we're going to show you two powerful methods that can help you take control of your debt, reduce your financial stress, and pave the way for a brighter financial future. These are; the Debt Snowball and the Debt Avalanche.

So, let's find out how these methods work – and more importantly, how to determine which one is the perfect fit for your unique financial situation.


Getting Started

Regardless of whether you opt for the Debt Snowball or the Debt Avalanche, your journey to debt liberation begins with a clear understanding of your financial situation. You can begin with the following initial steps, irrespective of the method you choose:

Compile Your Debt List: Create a comprehensive inventory of all your consumer-related debts, ranging from the smallest to the largest. Always make the minimum required payments on each debt.

Select Your Target: Pick one debt from your list to prioritize – this will be your primary focus for repayment. The choice can be based on your preference, such as beginning with the smallest debt amount or tackling the one with the highest interest rate.

Eliminate and Progress: Concentrate your financial resources on paying off the selected debt as swiftly as possible. Once cleared, shift your attention to the next debt on your list, and continue this cycle until you achieve debt-free status.

Now that we have laid out the groundwork for these methods, let's dive deeper into the specifics of the Debt Snowball and Debt Avalanche and discover how they work and how they differ from each other.


The Debt Snowball Method

The Debt Snowball Method is a smart and motivating strategy for conquering debt. Its core principle is to boost your morale and determination by tackling your debts from smallest to largest balances. This approach mirrors a snowball gathering momentum as it rolls downhill – your debt payments gradually grow, propelling you toward financial freedom.

How to Implement the Debt Snowball Method

  • Start by taking the initial step of compiling your list of debts: make the minimum required payment for each of your debts. This safeguards you from late fees and potential credit issues.
  • ​Evaluate how much additional money you can allocate to debt payments. The more you can dedicate to debt elimination, the quicker your progress will be. Whenever possible, resist taking on new debt while you're working to clear your existing ones.
  • ​Arrange your debts in ascending order of their balances, with the smallest debt at the top of your list. This will be your initial target.​​
  • ​Channel any extra money you've identified, along with the minimum payment, towards the smallest debt. Focus your energy on clearing this debt completely.
  • ​Once you've triumphed over your smallest debt, move on to the next smallest. Here's the key: all the money you were dedicating to the previous debt, including any extra funds, should now flow towards this new target. This ensures that your overall debt payment amount remains constant.
  • ​Continue this process, paying off one debt after another, always rolling over the money from your previous victory to the next target. Reserve your largest debt for the final showdown.

The Debt Snowball Method not only helps you pay off your debts but also gives you a sense of achievement each time you clear a debt, motivating you to keep going until you're debt-free.

Example of Debt Snowball Strategy

To illustrate the Debt Snowball strategy, consider the following scenario with five debts:

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DebtBalanceMinimum Payment
A$100$25
B$500$35
C$1,400$80
D$3,500$150
E$8,000$300

Total Debt: $13,500

Total Minimum Monthly Payments: $590

  • Start the process by making the minimum payment for all five debts, ensuring you avoid late fees and credit issues.
  • Allocate any surplus funds you have towards Debt A.
  • Clear Debt A completely, then channel all the resources that were assigned to Debt A towards Debt B.
  • Pay off Debt B, and subsequently redirect the combined payments from Debt A and Debt B towards Debt C.
  • Eliminate Debt C and transfer all the finances formerly assigned to Debt C to Debt D.
  • Clear Debt D, then allocate the full amount from Debt D's payment to the largest debt, Debt E.
  • Finally, once Debt E is paid off, you achieve the remarkable feat of becoming debt-free.

In this example, you commit $590 per month to cover the minimum payments for all your debts.
Let's assume you can pay all the minimums plus an extra $60 each month. During the first two months, you would direct a total of $85 towards Debt A ($60 extra + $25 minimum payment), successfully eliminating Debt A within two months.

Subsequently, your focus shifts to Debt B. Your monthly payment for Debt B becomes $85 (the funds used for Debt A) plus the $35 minimum, resulting in a total of $120.

This pattern continues, with your monthly payment for each debt growing as you eliminate the smaller ones. Once you reach Debt E, your largest debt, you can comfortably allocate $650 per month towards it. When you successfully pay off Debt E, you reach your ultimate goal – becoming debt-free.


The Debt Avalanche Method

The debt avalanche method is a strategic approach to paying off your debts, focusing on tackling the debts with the highest interest rates first. This method is designed to minimize the overall interest you pay over time.

How to Implement the Debt Avalanche Method

To implement the debt avalanche strategy, you'll start by making minimum payments on all your outstanding accounts.

Other steps to be followed are:

  • Examine your budget to determine the amount you can allocate towards debt repayment each month.
  • ​Ensure you make the minimum required payments on all of your accounts, except for the one with the highest interest rate.
  • ​For the account with the highest interest rate, contribute as much as your budget allows, aiming to accelerate the repayment process.
  • Once you successfully eliminate the debt with the highest interest rate, transfer the funds you were allocating to that debt to the one with the next-highest interest rate.

The debt avalanche method is particularly advantageous when dealing with high-interest debts, making it a valuable strategy for addressing credit card debt. Credit cards often carry substantial interest rates and relatively low minimum payments, making it challenging to pay them off swiftly.

By committing to the debt avalanche approach, you can expedite the process of clearing credit card debt and reduce the overall interest burden.

Example of Debt Avalanche Strategy

Imagine you're confronted with a collection of debts that you're determined to eliminate:

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Debt Balance APR Minimum Monthly Payment
Credit Card A $5,000 19.99% $100
Credit Card B $1,800 16.99% $50
Credit Card C $7,000 15.99% $150
Personal Loan $5,000 9.99% $135
Auto Loan $10,000 3.99% $235

Total Debt: $28,800

Total Minimum Monthly Payments: $670

Now, suppose you have an extra $500 available for debt repayment, and you've chosen to implement the debt avalanche method.

This approach centers on addressing the debt with the highest Annual Percentage Rate (APR) first.

Here's how it unfolds:

  • You set your sights on Credit Card A, which carries the highest APR of 19.99%. Your strategy involves making substantial progress here. So, you allocate $600 monthly to Credit Card A. This consists of the $100 minimum payment required and an extra $500 from your available funds. For all other debts, you continue to meet the minimum payments.
  • After successfully paying off Credit Card A, you shift your attention to Credit Card No. B, which has the next-highest interest rate. Now, you're directing $650 monthly toward Credit Card B. This includes the $600 you were applying to Credit Card A and the $50 minimum payment for Credit Card B. Minimum payments persist for your remaining debts.
  • You maintain this process until all your debts are entirely cleared.

This is how the debt avalanche method systematically guides you to pay your debts by prioritizing the highest-interest obligations first and sequentially moving on to the next in line.


Debt Snowball Versus Debt Avalanche: Which is Better?

When deciding whether to use the debt snowball or debt avalanche method to pay off your debts, it all boils down to your financial circumstances and personal characteristics.

Debt Snowball Method: The debt snowball method is ideal for individuals who require additional motivation to remain committed to their debt repayment plan. It proves most effective for those who find it encouraging and motivating to witness their debts vanishing one by one, like cards being removed from a deck.

Debt Avalanche Method: Conversely, the debt avalanche method is better suited for individuals with strong self-discipline and a commitment to paying off their debts in the quickest and most cost-effective manner possible. This method prioritizes minimizing overall interest costs and achieving faster debt repayment.

Below, you'll find an in-depth comparison of both methods, outlining the advantages and disadvantages of each approach. This comprehensive analysis will aid you in making an informed decision when determining which strategy aligns best with your financial goals:

Pros and Cons of the Debt Snowball Method

 Pros

  • Satisfaction and Motivation: One of the key benefits of the debt snowball method is the immense satisfaction that comes with paying off a credit card or debt account. This achievement can provide the much-needed motivation to stay committed to your debt repayment plan.
  • Psychological Boost: The debt snowball approach offers a psychological boost by allowing you to witness the gradual elimination of your debts, card by card. This visible progress can boost your confidence and reinforce your commitment.
  • Snowball Effect: As you pay off each debt, you free up more money that can be redirected toward the next debt on your list. This creates a snowball effect, where your debt payments gain momentum over time.

 Cons

  • Extended Timeframe: Compared to the debt avalanche method, the debt snowball method typically takes longer to pay off all your debts. This is because it prioritizes smaller balances over higher interest rates.
  • Higher Interest Costs: While the debt snowball method provides emotional and psychological advantages, it may result in higher overall interest costs over time. By not addressing high-interest debts first, you may pay more in interest compared to the debt avalanche method.

Pros and Cons of the Debt Avalanche Method

 Pros

  • Interest Savings: The debt avalanche method's primary advantage lies in its ability to save you a substantial amount of money over time. By targeting and paying off the card(s) with the highest interest rates first, you minimize the overall interest costs associated with your debts.
  • Accelerated Debt Reduction: As you eliminate high-interest debts, your debt burden decreases faster. This is because the interest fees diminish alongside your decreasing debt balance. It's an efficient approach, especially for individuals with strong self-discipline.

 Cons

  • Gradual Progress: One of the downsides of the debt avalanche method is that it may take longer to witness significant progress in terms of completely paying off individual debts. This can be a bit disheartening for those seeking immediate results.
  • Motivation Challenges: Staying motivated throughout the debt repayment journey can be challenging with the debt avalanche method. Since it focuses on interest rates rather than balances, you may not experience the same psychological boost as with the debt snowball method. This approach requires a high level of self-discipline to maintain.


Proactive Financial Management for Debt Control

Being proactive in managing your finances requires you to vigilantly assess your spending habits. By scrutinizing the allocation of your money and practicing mindfulness in your expenditures, you can avoid impulsive and unnecessary outlays.

These unanticipated expenses can rapidly inflate your debt balances, potentially reversing the progress you've diligently made through the debt avalanche or snowball method.

To fortify your long-term financial stability, it's essential to remain committed to effective debt management. Here are three key principles for successful debt management:

  • Honest Self-Assessment: Begin by honestly evaluating your motivation levels and financial needs. Consider whether you require quick victories to maintain your enthusiasm. There's no one-size-fits-all approach, so choose the method that aligns best with your circumstances.
  • Avoid Accumulating More Debt: It's imperative not to accrue additional debt. Paying down a credit card balance becomes significantly more challenging when you're simultaneously increasing it. Exercise prudence in your spending to prevent further debt accumulation.
  • ​Debt Consolidation Consideration: Regardless of whether you opt for the debt avalanche or snowball method, contemplate the benefits of debt consolidation. Combining higher-interest debts into a single, lower-interest personal loan can offer savings on interest payments and make your monthly obligations more manageable.

If you adhere to these principles and remain dedicated to your chosen debt management strategy, you'll be better equipped to secure your financial well-being and work towards a debt-free future.


The Bottom Line!

While one debt repayment plan relies on mathematical calculations and the other on a psychological mindset, both methods offer equal benefits when executed successfully. Instead of getting overly fixated on which approach is definitively superior, the key is to determine which one suits your circumstances.

Both strategies have the potential to enable you to eliminate substantial five- and six-figure debts in just a few years, depending on your financial situation. Moreover, you can always make adjustments or take breaks as needed during your journey.

Therefore, there's no need to become overwhelmed with extensive research or intricate calculations (unless you genuinely enjoy them). Simply take that initial step and remain focused on your path forward.






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